Ilizwe lifake malunga ne-3GW entshaiinkqubo zePV zelangakwikota yesine ka-2021 kuphela. Malunga ne-8.4GW yomthamo we-PV yangoku imelwe kufakelo lwelanga olungadlulanga kwi-5MW ngobukhulu, kwaye lusebenza phantsi kokulinganisa kwenethi.
I-Brazil isanda kugqithisa uphawu lwembali lwe-13GW yomthamo ofakiweyo wePV.
Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti, umthamo welanga ofakelweyo welizwe wema ku-10GW, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ngaphezulu kwe-3GW yeenkqubo ezintsha zePV ziqhagamshelwe kwiigridi kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo kuphela.
Ngokutsho kweBrazilAmandla esolaumbutho, i-Absolar, umthombo wamandla elanga sele uzise eBrazil ngaphezu kwe-BRL66.3 yeebhiliyoni (i-11.6 yeebhiliyoni zeedola) kutyalo-mali olutsha kwaye ivelise imisebenzi ephantse ibe yi-390,000, eqokelelwe ukususela ngo-2012.
I-CEO ye-Absolar, u-Rodrigo Sauaia, uthe umthombo wamandla we-PV unceda ilizwe ukuba liguqule ukunikezelwa kombane, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwimithombo yamanzi, kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokunyuka kwamatyala ombane. "Izityalo ezinkulu zelanga zivelisa umbane ngamaxabiso ukuya kuthi ga kalishumi ngaphantsi kwezityalo ze-thermoelectric okanye umbane ovela kumazwe angabamelwane namhlanje," watsho. "Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka kobuchwepheshe belanga, kuthatha usuku olunye lofakelo ukuguqula ikhaya okanye ishishini kwisityalo esincinci esivelisa umbane ococekileyo, ohlaziyekayo kunye ofikelelekayo. Kwisityalo esikhulu selanga, nangona kunjalo, kuthatha iinyanga ezingaphantsi kwe-18 ukusuka ekukhutshweni kwemvume yokuqala ukuya ekuqaleni kokuveliswa kombane. Ngaloo ndlela, izityalo zelanga zongezwa kwi-speed asuania entsha.
IBrazil ine-4.6GW yomthamo wombane ofakiweyoizityalo ezinkulu zelanga, elilingana ne-2.4% yombane welizwe. Ukusukela ngo-2012, izityalo ezinkulu zamandla elanga zizise eBrazil ngaphezu kwe-BRL23.9 yeebhiliyoni kutyalo-mali olutsha kunye nemisebenzi engaphezu kwe-138,000. Okwangoku, izityalo ezinkulu zamandla elanga zingowona mthombo wesithandathu ngobukhulu eBrazil, kunye neeprojekthi ezisebenzayo kumazwe alithoba aseBrazil kumntla-mpuma (iBahia, iCeará, iParaíba, iPernambuco, iPiauí kunye neRio Grande do Norte), kumzantsi-mpuma (iMinas Gerais kunye neSão Paulo) kunye nombindi-ntshona (iTocantins).
Kwicandelo lokuvelisa elisasazwayo - elaseBrazil libandakanya zonke iinkqubo ze-PV ezingadlulanga i-5MW ngobukhulu, kwaye zisebenza phantsi kwe-metering ye-net - kukho i-8.4GW yomthamo ofakelweyo ukusuka kumthombo wamandla elanga. Oku kulingana ne-BRL42.4 yeebhiliyoni zotyalo-mali kunye nemisebenzi engaphezu kwama-251,000 ukususela ngowama-2012.
Xa ukongeza amandla afakwe kwizityalo ezinkulu kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla elanga ngokwawo, umthombo wamandla elanga ngoku uhlala kwindawo yesihlanu kumxube wombane waseBrazil. Umthombo wamandla elanga sele ugqithise amandla afakiweyo ezityalo ze-thermoelectric ezixhaswe yioli kunye nezinye i-fuel fuels, ezimele i-9.1GW yomxube waseBrazil.
Kusihlalo webhodi yabalawuli be-Absolar, uRonaldo Koloszuk, ukongeza kukhuphiswano kunye nokufikeleleka,Amandla esolaiyakhawuleza ukuyifaka kwaye inceda ukunciphisa iindleko zombane ukuya kuthi ga kwi-90%. "Umbane okhuphisanayo kunye nococekileyo kubalulekile ukuba ilizwe libuyisele uqoqosho lwalo kwaye likwazi ukukhula. Umthombo wamandla elanga uyingxenye yesi sisombululo kunye nenjini yangempela yokuvelisa amathuba kunye nemisebenzi emitsha," waphetha uKoloszuk.
Amandla ahlaziyekayo aya ethandwa ngakumbi kwihlabathi liphela. Kwaye iinkqubo zePV zelanga zineenzuzo ezininzi ezifana nokunciphisa iindleko zakho zamandla, ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwegridi, kufuna ukugcinwa okuncinci kunye nokunye.
Ukuba uza kuqalisa inkqubo yakho yePV yelanga khawucinge ngobubelePRO.ENERGYnjengomthengisi wakho kwiimveliso zebrakethi zokusetyenziswa kwesixokelelwano selanga Sinikezela ukubonelela ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyoisakhiwo sokuxhoma ilanga, iimfumba zomhlaba,ucingo lokubiyela umnathaisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yelanga.Siyavuya ukunika isisombululo nanini na xa ufuna.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-12-2022